My Goals and Plan for Success My main goal is to complete my education at Florida A&M University and build a career in kinesiology that combines my interest in healthcare, sports, and the human body. I want to learn how the body moves, how to prevent injuries, and how exercise can improve a person’s health and performance. My passion for sports and athletic training has made kinesiology a career path that I can see myself enjoying. I want to gain the education and experience necessary to work with athletes or in a healthcare-related setting. My priority is becoming a stronger and more consistent college student. I plan to improve my study habits, attend classes regularly, complete assignments on time, and communicate with my professors when I need help. I will use FAMU resources, including academic advising, tutoring, professors’ office hours, the library, study groups, and career services. I also want to connect with professors and professionals who can guide me on careers in kinesiology, athletic training, exercise science, and sports medicine. Academically, my goal is to graduate from FAMU around Spring 2028 while completing the courses required for my degree and future career. I will focus on maintaining a strong GPA and developing a good understanding of anatomy, physiology, biology, exercise science, and other health-related subjects. I will meet with my academic advisor each semester to make sure I am on track and understand what additional education or certifications may be necessary for the career I choose. Another important part of my plan is gaining hands-on experience. I want to pursue internships, volunteer opportunities, shadowing experiences, and opportunities to work with athletes or healthcare professionals. I want to learn more about athletic training, physical therapy, strength and conditioning, rehabilitation, and exercise science. These experiences will help me determine which area of kinesiology interests me the most while also helping me build my professional network. Financial planning will also be important. I will create a semester-by-semester budget for tuition, housing, food, books, transportation, technology, and personal expenses. I will apply for scholarships and grants and take advantage of financial-aid opportunities. I will also consider part-time employment or work-study if I can balance it with school. My goal is to avoid unnecessary debt and save money whenever possible. I will also build an emergency fund so unexpected expenses do not completely disrupt my education. My timeline is to focus on academic improvement and career exploration during 2026–2027, continue gaining experience during 2027–2028, and graduate in Spring 2028. After graduation, I will decide whether to enter the workforce, pursue certifications, or continue into graduate or professional education based on the kinesiology career that interests me most. I understand that my plans may change as I gain more experience. Kinesiology gives me several possible career paths, including athletic training, exercise science, strength and conditioning, rehabilitation, fitness, and wellness. Having different options gives me flexibility while still allowing me to work toward a career connected to healthcare and sports. My goal is to stay committed, use the resources available to me, learn from setbacks, and continue improving. With consistency, financial planning, education, and hands-on experience, I believe I can build a successful future in kinesiology.

My first experience with college did’nt go the way I had planned. I started school excited about my future and motivated to work toward a career in health care. I had big goals for myself and believed that if I worked hard, I would be successful. Unfortunately, my life changed after I was sexually assaulted. That experience affected every part of my life, especially my mental and emotional health. I struggled with anxiety, fear, and depression, and I found it almost impossible to focus on school. Instead of asking for help, I kept everything to myself because I thought I had to deal with it alone. As a result, I missed classes, fell behind on assignments, and my grades suffered. Looking back now, I realize that I was trying to survive one of the hardest moments of my life while also trying to meet the demands of college. Although that period was incredibly difficult, it doesn’t define what I am capable of accomplishing. Since then, I have had time to heal, reflect, and grow into a stronger version of myself. Healing hasn’t been easy, and it hasn’t happened overnight, but it has taught me valuable lessons about resilience, self-care, and the importance of asking for support when I need it. I now understand that taking care of my mental health is just as important as earning good grades. I have learned healthier ways to cope with stress, and I no longer believe I have to carry every burden by myself. These changes have helped me become more mature, more self-aware, and better prepared to face challenges in a healthy way. My motivation to return to school is stronger than ever because I know exactly what I want for my future. I want to build a career in health care where I can make a positive impact on the lives of others. Going through such a life-changing experience has given me a deeper sense of compassion and empathy for people who are facing difficult situations. I understand how important it is to have a support system when life becomes overwhelming. Those experiences have strengthened my desire to help others and have reminded me why I chose this career path in the first place. Since my previous academic struggles, many things have changed. I’m no longer the person who believed I had to suffer in silence. I built healthier habits, developed better coping skills, and learned that success comes from consistency, preparation, and knowing when to ask for help. I’ve become much more focused on my education and the future I want to create for myself. Instead of allowing setbacks to define me, I use them as motivation to keep moving forward. I know there will still be challenges, but I also know that I have the strength and the tools to overcome them. This time, I have a clear plan for success. I will stay organized with a planner to keep track of assignments, deadlines, and exams. I will communicate with my professors whenever I need clarification or additional support instead of waiting until I fall behind. I also plan to continue prioritizing my mental health by maintaining healthy routines and using campus resources if I ever begin to feel overwhelmed. I understand that success isn’t about being perfect; it is about staying committed, learning from mistakes, and continuing to move forward even when things become difficult. I am seeking a second chance because I know my previous academic record does not reflect my true abilities or my potential. My struggles were the result of circumstances that deeply affected my life, but they also helped shape the person I am today. They taught me resilience, perseverance, and the importance of believing in myself even during my lowest moments. I cannot change what happened, but I can choose how I move forward. If I am given this second chance, I will make the most of it by working hard, staying committed to my goals, and proving that I am capable of succeeding both academically and personally. This opportunity would not only allow me to continue my education but also give me the chance to build the future I have envisioned for myself.

The idea of the healthcare industry, especially the process of becoming a healthcare professional, ultimately causes me to lose all sense of time. This curiosity has been a recurring theme since I sincerely desire to assist others. It’s a passion that has grown and matured as my knowledge and expertise have increased. My journey into the healthcare industry has been an exhilarating exploration of both the science and art of healing. As I delved deeper into my studies and practical experiences, I realized that healthcare encompasses physical care and mental and emotional support. The intricate interconnectedness of these three fields further heightened my interest. I had the chance to work as an athletic trainer in the tenth grade, and it was a life-changing experience. I understood that athletes needed care in more ways than I had thought initially. It was a pivotal moment that made me more determined to pursue a profession in healthcare. My motivation was rooted in the desire to help and support people in their times of need, whether because of an acute illness or a more severe, chronic medical issue. In my junior year, I had the opportunity to train as a patient care technician. During my patient care technician certification, I gained valuable hands-on experience, fostering my understanding of patient needs and enhancing my ability to provide empathetic care. This practical exposure solidified my determination to be a healthcare professional who can contribute to and make a meaningful difference in the lives of others. The wide range and diversity of employment options available in the healthcare industry fascinate me the most. It’s a constantly changing field, with opportunities to specialize in multiple areas. I’ve devoted many hours to studying and researching numerous healthcare careers, starting with being a patient care tech and graduating as an orthopedic surgeon. Each specialty has distinct rewards and challenges, and the possibility of significantly improving people’s lives is profoundly satisfying. I use a network of tools to learn more about the healthcare industry and the potential career possibilities. While my school’s college and career center aided in my understanding of the educational requirements, my patient care class instructor offered insightful observations. My counselors help me choose the appropriate majors and courses so that I can move in the direction of my objectives. This network of support equips me to navigate the complex healthcare industry successfully and strengthens my will to succeed. The dynamic nature of the healthcare industry motivates me to stay informed about advancements in technology, research, and treatments. I am eager to embrace a career that offers continuous learning and encourages innovation and adaptability. The ever-evolving landscape of healthcare intrigues me. I am prepared to face the challenges head-on, armed with passion, knowledge, and a relentless dedication to improving the well-being of those in need. The college courses I’m taking in my senior year will sharpen my competitive edge and prepare me for future challenges. My unrelenting ambition for a healthcare career has propelled me to earn a patient care technician certification and keep a high GPA. No matter how many hours I put into this fascinating subject, this unwavering interest in healthcare, the persistent desire to positively impact people, and the never-ending quest for knowledge keep me there. In addition to my academic pursuits, I have sought volunteer opportunities in healthcare settings, exposing myself to diverse patient populations and healthcare challenges. These experiences have broadened my perspective and emphasized the importance of cultural competence and communication skills in delivering effective care.

For a long time, it wasn't effortless for me to articulate to others who I was and wanted to be, and the fact that my parents never married did not help. In my father's family, I am the oldest child, and in my mother's family, I am the youngest-- polar opposites. Unlike my peers, I spent most of my time in a weird dual existence; in one area of my life, I was expected to be mature and help bring up our family. In another area of my life, the only person who set expectations of me was me. All of this confused me, making me feel like I didn't belong anywhere. My friends, soccer teammates, and coaches guided me through so much of my life and helped shape me into the person I want to be and am becoming. All of this emotional work, labor, and trials went almost unnoticed by me for a long time. I just wanted to feel like I was doing the right thing without questioning what others would think. On my ninth birthday, my life took a significant turn. While my mom was always there for me, my dad decided to abandon his parental responsibilities around me and my siblings, as he was making another family 600 miles away. I often faced bullying, and my dad's inconsistency meant my mom had to work extra hard to make up for his absence. She was determined to ensure my siblings and I had a good life. Now, I find solace in binge-watching Netflix until my eyes hurt. The quest to belong and be understood became the central focus of my life after a close friend heroically drowned while saving others during my junior year. I initially couldn't believe it because of the timing, thinking it was a sick joke. It took almost a month for the reality to sink in and for his death to inspire me to strive for improvement. I aspire to become the kind of hero he was, profoundly impacting his community. His absence has affected me deeply, causing me to see life differently and driving me to pursue a goal I never thought possible. Losing my friend made me discover my true identity. Following his death, I became more than just a friend; I became a pillar of support and a leader. I found myself guiding others and envisioning a new purpose for myself. His tragic drowning reignited my passion for healthcare and revealed the profound importance of the field. This renewed passion has led me to pursue a Bachelor of Science in Biology to obtain a Doctorate of Medicine in Orthopedics. I am now driven to become a patient care technician, not just for personal gain but to alleviate the suffering of others. The encouragement from my friends, my mother's unwavering commitment, and my courageous friend's indelible memory have collectively shaped my journey from confusion and a sense of alienation to a path of purpose and determination. They have shown me that I have the power to set new standards and impact the lives of others. Now, fueled by the profound influence of my friend and the belief that living a "good life" involves making a positive impact on the world, I am on a mission to reach my full potential.

For a long time, it was complicated for me to articulate to other people who I was and wanted to be, and the fact that my parents never married did not help. In my father's family, I am the oldest child, and in my mother's family, I am the youngest-- polar opposites. Unlike my peers, I spent most of my time in a weird dual existence; in one area of my life, I was expected to be mature and help bring up our family. In another area of my life, the only person who set expectations of me was me. All of this confused me, making me feel like I didn't belong anywhere. My friends, soccer teammates, and coaches guided me through so much of my life and helped shape me into the person I want to be and am becoming. All of this emotional work, labor, and trials went almost unnoticed by me for a long time. I just wanted to feel like I was doing the right thing without questioning what others would think. My ninth birthday marked a turning point in my life. My mom always looked out for me, while my dad prioritized his other family 600 miles away. I wasn't a troublemaker but wasn't immune to bullying either. My dad's inconsistency made my mom work extra hard to compensate for his absence. She wanted my brother and me to have a good life. Right now, though, a good time for me is watching Netflix until my eyes hurt. My longing to belong and be understood came to the forefront of my life after one of my friends drowned heroically while saving others in my junior year. At first, because of the timing of his death, I thought it was a sick joke, and I was in denial. Almost a month later, I realized his death inspired me to improve. It strives to make me one day the hero he was and still is to his community. Although he is not present, His presence profoundly affected me. I now view my life differently as a result of it, and I'm pushing myself to achieve a goal that I never even considered feasible but am currently pursuing. Losing my friend helped me realize who I was. After his death, I became more than a friend; I became a support system and a leader. I became a guide for others; I became a visionary for myself. Losing my friend to a fatal drowning re-ignited my love for healthcare, and it made me see the essential nature of the healthcare field that I hope to one day thrive. I plan to pursue a Bachelor of Science in Biology to obtain a Doctorate of Medicine in Orthopedics. My friend's death inspired me to become a patient care technician, not just for laughs or money but because I would do anything to help ease the pain of others. My friends' encouragement, my mother's constant commitment, and my brave friend's memory have all shaped my journey from confusion and a sense of not belonging to a road of purpose and tenacity. It has shown me that I can set my standards and alter the lives of others. Now, motivated by my friend's profound influence and the conviction that living a "good life" entails having a beneficial impact on the world, I am on a quest to achieve my potential.

The COVID-19 pandemic presented unprecedented challenges, including profound feelings of loneliness and depression. Confronted with physical and mental adversity, finding strategies to stay on track as a freshman in high school with career aspirations was crucial. The isolation from friends and the constant uncertainty about the future made it challenging to stay motivated and focused on long-term goals. One of my most effective strategies was setting small, achievable goals. The vast scope of career aspirations can often feel overwhelming, especially during periods of crisis. By breaking down these larger goals into smaller, more manageable tasks, I was able to create a structured path forward. Each completed task provided a sense of accomplishment and progress, helping to counterbalance the feelings of stagnation that the pandemic's uncertainty often invoked. This approach kept me focused and offered a tangible way to measure success amidst the broader challenges. Maintaining mental and physical well-being was another critical aspect of navigating this difficult period. The pandemic brought about significant disruptions to daily routines, which can have a cascading effect on mental health. To counteract this, I established a daily routine that included regular exercise, healthy eating, and mindfulness practices. Exercise was a powerful tool for managing stress and maintaining physical health, while mindfulness practices, such as meditation and journaling, helped manage anxiety and maintain a positive outlook. Prioritizing self-care was essential in preserving the mental resilience needed to pursue career goals. Despite physical isolation, staying connected with peers and mentors was also pivotal. The pandemic underscored the importance of a support network, even if it had to be virtual. Regular virtual meetings, video calls, and social media interactions provided a sense of community and belonging. These connections not only helped to mitigate feelings of loneliness but also offered valuable support and encouragement. Engaging with mentors, in particular, was beneficial for receiving career guidance and feedback, which was crucial for maintaining direction and motivation. Adaptability was key in navigating the new realities brought about by the pandemic. With the shift to remote work and online learning, I embraced these changes as opportunities for growth. I actively sought online courses, webinars, and virtual conferences to continue developing my skills and staying informed about industry trends. This proactive approach kept me engaged with my field and ensured that I remained competitive and relevant despite the changing landscape. Learning new tools and techniques in a virtual environment provided personal and professional growth, further fueling my career aspirations. In summary, the COVID-19 pandemic was a significant adversity, marked by isolation and uncertainty. However, by setting small, achievable goals, prioritizing self-care, maintaining connections with others, and embracing adaptability, I could navigate these challenges and continue working towards my career aspirations. Each step, though small, contributed to maintaining momentum and focus, proving that resilience and strategic planning can help overcome even the most daunting obstacles.

If I had to form a squad from Stranger Things to face a new supernatural threat, I’d choose Eleven, Kali (Number 6), and Max Mayfield. Eleven is an obvious choice due to her extraordinary telekinetic and telepathic abilities, essential for confronting supernatural entities. Her connection to the Upside Down and her bravery and combat skills make her an indispensable member of any team dealing with otherworldly threats. Kali (Number 6) introduces a unique dynamic to the squad. Kali’s ability to manipulate people’s perceptions and memories through illusions and mind control adds a powerful strategic element. Her experiences with her own dark past and complex powers make her an asset in confronting supernatural forces and navigating tricky situations where deception or psychological tactics are required. Max Mayfield rounds out the team with her resilience, courage, and practical experience dealing with the supernatural. Her strength and quick thinking under pressure complement the skills of Eleven and Kali. Max’s ability to stay calm in high-stress scenarios and familiarity with the Upside Down make her a reliable and effective squad member. Together, this trio would bring a balanced mix of raw power, strategic manipulation, and emotional fortitude, making them well-equipped to handle a variety of supernatural threats.

Dear Future Me, I hope this heartfelt letter finds you in excellent spirits and prospering, having realized all the dreams and aspirations we set out for ourselves. As I take pen to paper, I find myself in the midst of my senior year in high school, eagerly preparing for college. Anticipation and a tinge of nervousness engulf me as I contemplate the path that lies ahead. I am fully aware that the journey to becoming a healthcare professional will present numerous challenges. There will be prolonged nights of intense studying, moments of self-doubt, and hurdles that may appear insurmountable. However, I firmly believe that these challenges will ultimately amplify the sweetness of our success. Thus, I am composing this letter as a poignant reminder of the passion that ignited this journey and as an earnest appeal for you to stay resolute in pursuit of our shared goals. Do not forget the fervor for medicine and aiding others that initially propelled us toward this path. Cling to this fervor as you confront the inevitable adversities. Whether it involves balancing challenging coursework with extracurricular activities, efficiently managing your time, or surmounting personal obstacles, always remember that each challenge serves as an opportunity for personal growth and the fortification of your resolve. Maintain fidelity to your authentic self and your cherished values as you forge onward. Refuse to allow the pressures of the field or societal expectations to veer you away from your chosen course. Embrace the guidance and support offered by mentors, friends, and family, and never hesitate to seek assistance when needed. Moments of self-doubt and weariness might arise, but always recall the underlying purpose behind embarking on this journey: to effect positive change in the lives of others and to realize our shared dreams. This scholarship embodies far more than mere financial assistance; it symbolizes a profound belief in our potential and unwavering commitment to this distinctive path. Utilize this support judiciously and endeavor for nothing short of excellence in both your educational pursuits and personal development. Peering into the future, I fervently hope that you have completed your degree with immense pride and have commenced leaving an indelible mark in the field of medicine. May you confront challenges with unwavering resilience and deeply savor each hard-earned milestone. Above all, my greatest aspiration is that you find true contentment and fulfillment, secure in the knowledge that all the determination and perseverance were truly worthwhile. This letter serves as a poignant reminiscence of our shared ambitions and the impetuses driving them. Always bear in mind that you possess the strength to surmount any obstacle and the unwavering determination to flourish. With love and hope, Xaylah Clarke

At the intersection of my interests lies a genuine dedication to environmental sustainability and the application of cutting-edge technology to address global challenges. I am engaged in several initiatives within my community that embody these principles, and I am poised to carry these endeavors into the post-college chapter of my life. One significant project I have undertaken is establishing a community garden, a green oasis within the urban landscape. Recognizing the critical importance of sustainable agriculture and local food production, I collaborated with residents, environmental organizations, and city officials to transform an unused plot of land into a thriving space for cultivation. This endeavor promotes eco-conscious living and fosters community cohesion as neighbors come together to nurture and harvest the fruits of their collective labor. As a STEM enthusiast, I have actively participated in educational outreach programs to foster an early interest in science and technology among local youth. Partnering with schools and community centers, I organize workshops and interactive sessions that demystify complex scientific concepts, making them accessible and engaging for young minds. By kindling a passion for STEM at an early age, I hope to contribute to the growth of a future generation equipped to tackle the intricate challenges our world faces. Looking ahead to my post-college journey, I envision merging my passion for environmental sustainability with my career in renewable energy. Armed with a degree in environmental engineering, I aim to spearhead initiatives that harness the power of clean energy to address the pressing issue of climate change. Whether through designing innovative solutions for renewable energy generation or advocating for sustainable practices in urban planning, my goal is to be an agent of positive change. Moreover, I recognize the significance of global interconnectedness and the need for collaborative efforts to tackle shared challenges. To this end, I plan to engage in international projects and collaborations that transcend geographical boundaries. Whether participating in research initiatives focused on global health or contributing to sustainable development projects in underserved regions, I aspire to leverage my skills and knowledge worldwide. My commitment to making a difference in the world is not a mere aspiration but a roadmap that weaves my passion for sustainability, STEM expertise, and community engagement. As I embark on the journey beyond college, I am determined to actively participate in the ongoing dialogue of progress, contributing to a future where the ripples of positive change extend far beyond my immediate community.

Persistent feelings of sadness and hopelessness marked my struggle with depression and a loss of interest in activities I once enjoyed before COVID-19. The weight of emotions made daily tasks seem overwhelming, impacting relationships and work performance. Recognizing the severity of these feelings, I sought help from a mental health professional, initiating a crucial step toward recovery. Therapy became a pivotal tool in my journey. Through counseling sessions, I began unraveling underlying issues, learning coping mechanisms, and gaining a better understanding of personal triggers. Additionally, medication, when prescribed by a mental health professional, provided crucial support in managing symptoms. Beyond professional help, my adopted self-care practices. Regular exercise, a balanced diet, and sufficient sleep became integral in managing mood. Engaging in hobbies and social activities and reconnecting with supportive friends and family helped combat feelings of isolation. I learned the importance of self-compassion and acceptance throughout this process. Acknowledging that recovery is not linear and that setbacks may occur, I embraced the journey, understanding that seeking support does not equate to weakness. Acceptance played a significant role in breaking free from the stigma associated with mental health struggles. Reflecting on the experience, I realized the significance of setting boundaries, prioritizing mental health, and seeking help proactively. This journey highlighted the importance of destigmatizing mental health issues, prompting me to become an advocate for open conversations surrounding mental wellness. The lessons learned from this experience were transformative. I emerged with a deeper understanding of personal resilience, the value of seeking help, and the importance of self-care. Overcoming depression was not just about navigating through a challenging phase but also a journey of self-discovery and growth. The journey through depression amid the tumultuous era of COVID-19 was akin to navigating uncharted waters, where the waves of despair crashed relentlessly. My perseverance through this turbulent period revealed the profound strength inherent in acknowledging vulnerability and seeking assistance. It was a courageous plunge into the depths of self-awareness, a testament to the resilience of the human spirit. Medication, when deemed necessary and prescribed by a mental health professional, became a crucial ally in navigating the labyrinthine corridors of depression. It was not a cure-all but a support beam, allowing me to find steadiness amidst the tumultuous seas of fluctuating moods. However, the beacon of hope was not solely found in professional guidance; it also radiated from self-care practices meticulously woven into the fabric of daily life. The routine of exercise, nourishing meals, and restful sleep became pillars of stability, fostering a conducive environment for healing. Engaging in beloved hobbies and nurturing social connections became a lifeline, dispelling the suffocating tendrils of isolation. However, the most profound revelation was accepting the non-linear nature of recovery. Understanding that setbacks were not indicative of failure but integral parts of the journey fostered self-compassion. I learned that seeking help was not a sign of weakness but a courageous stride toward restoration. The metamorphosis from a place of desolation to one of understanding and advocacy was transformative. It was not merely overcoming an ordeal but a voyage of self-discovery. I emerged not just stronger but enlightened, armed with empathy and a genuine commitment to shattering the suffocating shroud of stigma enveloping mental health. This experience became a catalyst, propelling me into the role of a passionate advocate, striving to illuminate the path towards destigmatization through open dialogues and shared experiences. The journey through depression was not just about survival; it was a tapestry woven with threads of resilience, growth, and an unwavering determination to foster a more compassionate world for mental health.

Being "the new kid" is a role that often comes with a complex blend of challenges and opportunities. As someone who has experienced the dynamic of entering new communities multiple times, I can attest to its profound impact on individuals' lives, friendships, and future goals. The first wave of impact is typically felt in the realm of personal identity and self-discovery. Being the new kid necessitates a process of adaptation and self-reflection. One is compelled to navigate unfamiliar social landscapes, often prompting a deeper examination of one's own values, interests, and personality. This process of self-discovery, though initially challenging, can be transformative, fostering resilience and adaptability that become valuable life skills. Friendships, a cornerstone of the social fabric, are significantly influenced by the experience of being the new kid. A sense of isolation can characterize the initial stages, as established social circles may already exist. However, this challenge is a crucible for forging authentic connections. Many enduring friendships are born from the shared experience of navigating the uncharted territory of new environments together. On the flip side, being the new kid can also offer a unique vantage point for observing existing social dynamics. Freed from pre-established roles and expectations, newcomers can bring fresh perspectives and break down social barriers. This role can be an impetus for inclusivity, encouraging established groups to expand their circles and embrace diversity. Moreover, the experience of being the new kid has a lasting impact on future goals. The resilience developed through overcoming the initial hurdles becomes a valuable asset in pursuing ambitions. The adaptability honed in navigating diverse environments is a skill set that proves beneficial in various professional and personal contexts. For many, the experience of being the new kid serves as a catalyst for cultivating empathy and understanding. The challenges faced during the assimilation process instill a heightened awareness of the importance of creating welcoming environments for others. This newfound empathy often shapes future goals, with individuals aspiring to contribute to inclusive communities and workspaces. In the long term, the ability to integrate into new environments becomes a hallmark of versatility, a quality highly sought after in an ever-changing global landscape. This adaptability can lead to diverse career opportunities and the ability to thrive in dynamic, multicultural settings. In conclusion, being "the new kid" is a multifaceted experience that leaves a lasting imprint on individuals' lives, friendships, and future goals. While the initial challenges may seem daunting, the growth, resilience, and adaptability cultivated through this experience become powerful tools that shape individuals into well-rounded, empathetic, and versatile contributors to the communities they encounter throughout their lives.