A shot in the night, the sound splitting the air. Something large falls, blood leaking from a hole in his hide. A rhino, a member of a dwindling species, whose body will now be ransacked for parts to sell on the black market. He is not the only one to fall, nor is his species the only one targeted. Elephants for their tusks. Tigers for their bones and skin. The world is rife with species in danger, and it is up to us to turn back the tide.
The big question, one that many people are asking, is why is it their concern? Who cares if another rhino falls dead to the ground, his horn sawed of at the base, his blood soaking into the earth? If it doesn’t affect them, why should they care?
The simple fact is that it does affect them, it affects everyone. The many ecosystems around the world are interconnected with the species calling them home. Coral reefs cannot survive without the predators that eat the Crown of Thorns Starfish. Oceans empty of fish are filling up with jellyfish instead. Tropical rainforests are cut down, the creatures calling them home left without shelter. The world’s recourses and biodiversity depend on the plant’s and animals that live on its surface. At this time, there is no other planet we can call home, we are stuck on the one beneath our feet. The one we have been treating badly, and soon enough the effects will began to show. They have already begun to show.
Which means it is up to us to stop it.
In the past, there have been strategies that helped endangered species. Protected areas and wildlife preserves are a good example of this. Here, endangered species have a place to live free of human interference, somewhere to repopulate and recuperate from the dangers of interacting with the human world. Another strategy that has been successful is the reintroduction of species to areas they once frequented. A good example of this would be the reintroduction of wolves at Yellowstone National Park. Before, they had been a dwindling species in that area, hunted almost to extinction. Because of this, moose populations increased, and they began to feast on the plants that lined riverbanks. Once those plants were removed, loose sediment was washed away, increasing the turbidity of the water. This negatively affected populations of marine creatures, and contaminated water supplies. Reintroducing the wolf decreased moose populations, which allowed the plants to grow back and shore up the riverbanks once more.
These two ways are not the only ways to positively impact endangered species. Individually, we can raise awareness, and petition those in power to do something about this. Even if it is as simple as spreading the knowledge of what is going on and the consequences that will result from our actions, a change will happen. More people will begin to support the cause, and as one person becomes two, and then two becomes three, we will no longer be individuals but a community. As a community our voices are more likely too be heard. Community’s hold more sway over governments, and a group of people doing the right thing will inspire others to follow in their footsteps. Rules can be implemented, solutions found as more minds gather to tackle this problem. Which finally leaves us with countries. Countries are the ones who have the power to set aside plots of land for endangered species. Their governments are what determine their priorities and negotiate with other countries. Where individuals and communities are the ones who can spark ideas, countries are the ones that put those ideas into action. Whether this means setting aside land or starting rehabilitation projects or even spreading the news in schools or across the nation. When one country begins to treat this as a serious issue, others begin to see it as a serious issue as well, and the word will be spread, and action will be taken.
In this way, our world can change for the better. Individuals to communities to countries, all linked in an agreement to stop the fall of endangered species. This way, there will be less rhinos shot in the dark, less elephants hunted for their ivory and tigers skinned for their pelts. This way, we can heal the world and begin to wipe away some of the damage we have caused.